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Machines, Tools and Equipment
Contact with machinery causes injuries to labourers, metal working machine operators, machinists and printing press operators among many others. According to WSIB data injury “hotspots” include:
- Fingers – 59% of injuries may include cuts, fractures and bruises from running equipment or being caught in machinery
- Hands – 11% of injuries may include cuts, crushing injuries and fractures from being caught in or compressed by presses or other machines
- Arms and wrists – 8% of injuries may include fractures and bruises from being caught in or struck against machinery
- Legs, ankles and feet – 7% of injuries may include bruises and fractures from being caught in or struck against machinery
Every year, 7,500 workers are injured using machines. Furthermore, 1 in 4 workplace deaths involves machines. The most common causes include:
- disabled safety devices
- improper lockout before conducting maintenance
- failure of repair personnel to return machine controls to the proper configuration
For a quick assessment of your workplace’s prevention practices, ask yourself these questions:
- Is guarding in place and used properly?
- Is machinery in good repair and used properly?
- Are lockout procedures clear and understandable?
- Are workers and supervisors trained before work starts on machines?
- Are written job procedures available to, understood and followed by workers?
- Is required personal protective equipment in good repair and used properly?
- Are incidents and injuries investigated to find and eliminate the root causes?
Health and Safety Tips:
- Provide training on safe operating methods for all of the machinery and devices used by workers
- Make it a company policy to purchase and use machines with guards, barriers and safety devices that prevent contact with moving parts
- Do not remove guards, barriers and other safety devices
- Put procedures in place for the pre-use checks, regular inspection, and servicing of machinery
- Establish procedures for locking out all identified energy sources before any cleaning, maintenance or servicing is started
How We Can Help
A variety of information, products and services related to machines, tools and equipment hazards is available to assist you.
Web Resources
Visit our Free Downloads section for forms, publications, tools and other resources including the following:

Training
Our comprehensive portfolio of health and safety training solutions includes:

Products / Self Study
- Lockout/Tagout: Self-Study Training Program
Use the program to help your employees to recognize types and sources of hazardous energy; understand common errors when it comes to locking out energy sources; learn about the roles and responsibilities of workplace parties; identify types of lockout/tagout devices; and understand and apply a 7-step procedure for proper lockout/tagout.
- Inspecting Physical Conditions: Guidelines for Setting Standards
Look to this text for guidelines for workplace conditions, equipment hazard controls and more.
- e-Learning Training
Increasingly, workplaces are turning to health and safety e-learning as a complement to other learning methods, such as classroom instruction, and conferences and workshops.
All you need is a computer, access to the Internet - and you are ready to go! IAPA e-learning course offerings are designed to help you learn at your own pace and in your own environment at your own convenience.
Consulting Services
Our consultants work together with clients to identify and assess health and safety needs based on the client’s readiness and capacity. General Consulting Services include:
- Assisting with development of a basic health and safety program
- Providing health and safety information
- Identifying and facilitating solutions
- Assessing training needs

Conferences & Events
Our health and safety conferences throughout Ontario provide excellent opportunities for networking and learning on lifting devices and other key topics. Visit Partners in Prevention 2010 Ontario Health & Safety Conference & Trade Show and the Conferences & Trade Shows section for more information.

Partner Sites
Farm Safety Association (FSA) - FSA provides health & safety information, resources and assistance to firms within the agricultural, horticultural and landscaping industries. Click the link to access their website for more information.
Ontario Service Safety Alliance (OSSA) - OSSA provides health & safety information, resources and assistance to firms within the service sector. Click the link to access their website for more information.
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